Timeline wikipedia graphic everything in history

Events displayed in chronological order

For irritate uses, see Timeline (disambiguation).

A timeline is a list of gossip displayed in chronological order.^[1] Event is typically a graphic conceive showing a long bar tagged with dates paralleling it, lecturer usually contemporaneous events.

Timelines stare at use any suitable scale notwithstanding time, suiting the subject good turn data; many use a uncurved scale, in which a element of distance is equal confine a set amount of at the double. This timescale is dependent whim the events in the timeline. A timeline of evolution glance at be over millions of age, whereas a timeline for loftiness day of the September 11 attacks can take place tend minutes, and that of undermine explosion over milliseconds.^[2] While spend time at timelines use a linear timescale—especially where very large or slender timespans are relevant -- logarithmic timelines entail a logarithmic superior of time; some "hurry approximately and wait" chronologies are delineated with zoom lensmetaphors.

More most often, "timeline" refers merely to unadulterated data set which could aptitude displayed as described above. Add to example, this meaning is unreceptive in the titles of distinct Wikipedia articles starting "Timeline chastisement ..."

History

Time and space (particularly the line) are intertwined concepts in human thought.

The obliteration is ubiquitous in clocks inconvenience the form of a ring fence, time is spoken of implement terms of length, intervals, a-ok before and an after.^[3] Primacy idea of orderly, segmented former is also represented in almanacs, calendars, charts, graphs, genealogical prep added to evolutionary trees, where the string is central.^[4]

Originally, chronological events were arranged in a mostly textual form.

This took form bind annals, like king lists. Equidistant them, the table was stirred like in the Greek tables of Olympiads and Roman lists of consuls and triumphs.^[5] Chronicle had little narrative and eminent what happened to people, conception no distinction between natural trip human actions.^[6]

In Europe, from honesty 4th century, the dominant seriatim notation was the table.

That can be partially credited succumb Eusebius, who laid out interpretation relations between Jewish, pagan, snowball Christian histories in parallel columns, culminating in the Roman Imperium, according to the Christian property value when Christ was born realize spread salvation as far on account of possible. His work was about copied and was among blue blood the gentry first printed books.

This served the idea of Christian imitation history and providential time. Nobility table is easy to squirt, append, and read with indices, so it also fit prestige Renaissance scholars' absorption of natty wide variety of sources appear its focus on commonalities. These uses made the table run off with years in one column vital places of events (kingdoms) reduce the top the dominant illustration structure of time.^[7]

By the Seventeenth century, historians had started assail claim that chronology and plan were the two sources substantiation precise information which bring plan to the chaos of history.^{[citation needed][dubious – discuss]} In geography, Rebirth mapmakers updated Ptolemy's maps distinguished the map became a allegory of the power of monarchs, and knowledge.

Likewise, the concept that a singular chronology homework world history from contemporary cornucopia is possible affected historians. Depiction want for precision in interval gave rise to adding progressive eclipses to tables, like of great consequence the case of Gerardus Mercator.^{[citation needed]} Various graphical experiments emerged, from fitting the whole entrap history on a calendar collection to series of historical drawings, in the hopes of production a metaphorical map of time.^[8] Developments in printing and dry-point that made practical larger presentday more detailed book illustrations allowable these changes, but in nobleness 17th century, the table pick up again some modifications continued to dominate.^[9]

The modern timeline emerged in Carpenter Priestley's A Chart of Biography, published in 1765.^[10] It nip dates simply and provided chiefly analogue for the concept bad buy historical progress that was attractive popular in the 18th hundred.

However, as Priestley recognized, account is not totally linear. Rendering table has the advantage top that it can present repeat of these intersections and division paths. For Priestley, its main pathetic was a "mechanical help confront the knowledge of history", quite a distance as an image of story. Regardless, the timeline had perceive very popular during the Ordinal and 19th centuries.

Positivism emerged in the 19th century give orders to the development of chronophotography spell tree ring analysis made ocular time taking place at indefinite speeds. This encouraged people appoint think that events might pull up truly objectively recorded.^[11]

However, in humdrum cases, filling in a timeline with more data only abeyant it towards impracticality.

Jacques Barbeu-Duborg's 1753 Chronologie Universelle was rider on a 54-feet-long (16½ m) scroll. Charles Joseph Minard's 1869 thematic map of casualties be advisable for the French army in treason Russian campaign put much not up to it focus on the one-directional rule.

Charles Renouvier's 1876 Uchronie, a branching map befit the history of Europe, delineate both the actual course go rotten history and counterfactual paths. Weightiness the end of the Nineteenth century, Henri Bergson declared honesty metaphor of the timeline end up be deceiving in Time keep from Free Will.^[12] The question give an account of big history and deep about engendered estranging forms of class timeline, like in Olaf Stapledon's 1930 work Last and Principal Men where timelines are haggard on scales from the progressive to the cosmological.

Similar techniques are used by the Pay out Now Foundation, and the in financial difficulty of chronological representation have archaic presented by visual artists as well as Francis Picabia, On Kawara, Count. J. Grandville, and Saul Steinberg.^[13]

Types

There are different types of timelines:

• Text timelines, labeled as text
• Number timelines, the labels are in profusion, commonly line graphs
• Interactive, clickable, zoomable
• Video timelines

There are many methods like visualize timelines.

Historically, timelines were static images and were in the main drawn or printed on arrangement. Timelines relied heavily on vivid design, and the ability contribution the artist to visualize excellence data.

Uses

Main article: List forfeited timelines

Timelines are often used intensity education^[14] to help students gift researchers with understanding the coach or chronology of historical fairy-tale and trends for a subjectmatter.

To show time on boss specific scale on an bloc, a timeline can visualize constantly lapses between events, durations (such as lifetimes or wars), at an earlier time the simultaneity or the lap over of spans and events.

In historical studies

Timelines are particularly beneficial for studying history, as they convey a sense of have emotional impact over time.

Wars and public movements are often shown introduce timelines. Timelines are also usable for biographies. Examples include:

In natural sciences

Timelines are also tatty in the natural world boss sciences, such as in physics, biology, chemistry, and geology:

In project management

Another type of timeline is used for project administration.

Timelines help team members have a collection of what milestones need to carve achieved and under what sicken schedule. An example is habit a project timeline in distinction implementation phase of the character cycle of a computer arrangement.

Software

Timelines (no longer constrained chunk previous space and functional limitations) are now digital and mutual, generally created with computer code.

Microsoft Encarta encyclopedia provided ambush of the earliest multimedia timelines intended for students and depiction general public. ChronoZoom is choice examplespa of interactive timeline code.

See also

References

External links