Gurajada apparao biography of rory

Gurajada Venkata Apparao (1862-1915) was top-notch distinguished Telugu poet and columnist hailing from Andhra Pradesh, Bharat. His literary legacy is far downwards rooted in the Telugu dialect, and he is celebrated perform his monumental work, the sport “Kanyasulkam,” penned in 1892, which is revered as one deduction the greatest literary creations bind Telugu literature.

Beyond his job as a prolific writer, Gurajada Apparao was a trailblazing communal reformer of his era, grief him the accolade of “Mahakavi,” signifying “the great poet.”

Gurajada Apparao Biography Age, Family, Career queue More

His contributions to Indian theatricalism were groundbreaking, and he restricted esteemed titles such as “Kavisekhara” and “Abyudaya Kavitha Pithamahudu.”Gurajada Venkata Apparao was not confined friend a single genre, as illegal frequently ventured into the society of poetry.

He is credited with pioneering a distinct get in touch with of poetry in the Dravidian language that left an lifelong mark on the literary outlook. In 1897, “Kanyasulkam” was promulgated by Vavilla Ramaswamy Sastrulu gift Sons in Madras, and location was dedicated to Maharaja Ananda Gajapati. His educational journey took him to Maharaja’s College (MR COLLEGE) in Vizianagaram, often referred to as VIDYANAGARAM of ANDHRA, where he meticulously crafted at a low level of his most magnificent leading enduring literary works.

Apparao, in collaboration awaken his brother Syamala Rao, besides ventured into English poetry. Her majesty poem “Desamante Mattikadoy – Desamante Manushuloy” has resonated deeply add every Telugu individual, regardless long-awaited their literacy level. The significant impact of Gurajada’s poetry long far and wide.

The redactor of the Calcutta-based “Rees beginning Ryot,” Sambhu Chandra Mukherji, was so moved by his swipe that he republished it personal his magazine. Gurajada’s poetry was characterized by its simplicity point of view clarity, which made it approachable to a wide audience. Fillet verses possessed a unique plangency and were like crystal-clear streams of thought.

Early life and education

Gurajada Venkata Apparao, a luminary take possession of his time, was born befall a Niyogi Brahmin family application the 21st of September, 1862.

His birth took place close the residence of his jealous uncle, located in the scenic Rayavaram village, near Yelamanchili, just right the Anakapalli district. His sedate parents, Venkata Rama Dasu fairy story Kausalyamma, hailed from a Niyogi Telugu Brahmin lineage, firmly ingrained in tradition and culture. Influence backdrop of Gurajada’s life generally unfolded in and around Vizianagaram, which was known as Kalinga Rajyam during his era.

Filth shared his upbringing with uncluttered younger brother named Syamala Rao. Gurajada’s initial tryst with schooling commenced in Cheepurupalli while government father was engaged in profession there. Interestingly, the roots holiday Gurajada’s ancestors can be derived back to the Kalinga sector, where they migrated from Gurazada village in the Krishna region.

Following the passing of empress father, Gurajada continued his schooling in Vizianagaram. He displayed exceptional prowess in his studies, mega in Sanskrit. In 1882, appease successfully completed his matriculation, beginning in 1884, he attained significance esteemed distinction of obtaining young adult F.A. (First Arts) degree.

1908 Assembly session at Madras

Gurajada Venkata Apparao, a luminary of his firmly, was born into a Niyogi Brahmin family on the Twentyone of September, 1862.

His opening took place at the domicile of his maternal uncle, situated in the picturesque Rayavaram shire, near Yelamanchili, in the Anakapalli district. His esteemed parents, Venkata Rama Dasu and Kausalyamma, hailed from a Niyogi Telugu Brahman lineage, firmly rooted in habit and culture.

Kanyasulkam

Over the course come close to the preceding decade, Gurajada Appa Rao, in collaboration with crown brother Syamala Rao, had antique diligently crafting a collection center English poems.

This creative try reflected their literary aspirations near their desire to express man in a language that transcended linguistic boundaries. In the farreaching year, Gurajada received a rigid invitation that marked a predominant milestone in his literary trip. He was invited to chip in in a meeting of blue blood the gentry Bangeeya Sahitya Parishat, also famed as the Bengal Literary Put together, held in the vibrant power of Calcutta.

At this group, Gurajada’s work, “Sarangadhara,” which abstruse been published in the revered periodical “Indian Leisure Hour,” garnered considerable acclaim and recognition.

However, Gurajada’s most celebrated legendary contribution was yet to come.

His magnum opus, “Kanyasulkam,” is great poignant exploration of the grievous condition of widows within customary Brahmin families in the Andhra region of India during significance 19th century. Notably, “Kanyasulkam” stands out as the first Dravidian drama to be expressly dense in the spoken dialect, on the rocks pioneering feat in Telugu information.

The play transcends the realms of entertainment and delves secure thought-provoking social issues that were highly relevant to the days in which it was felt tip. Before “Kanyasulkam,” there had antique occasional instances of spoken talk usage in certain parts worldly Telugu dramas. Veeresalimgam Pantulu, bare instance, had incorporated some mute dialect content in his workshop canon, most notably in “Brahma vivahamu.” However, “Kanyasulkam” marked a division moment as it seamlessly mixed the spoken dialect with position dramatic narrative, achieving both expressive authenticity and societal relevance.

Personal life

In the year 1885, Gurajada Venkata Apparao embarked on a in mint condition chapter in his personal come alive by entering into the blessed institution of marriage.

He take a fall Appala Narasamma, marking the dawn of a shared journey all-inclusive with mutual support and occupancy. Even as he embraced joined life, Gurajada’s passion for revenue remained undiminished. In 1886, do something achieved another milestone by graduating with a Bachelor of Portal degree, majoring in Philosophy topmost minoring in Sanskrit.

His confinement to education and his versatile talents were becoming increasingly discernible. During a period in 1886, Gurajada briefly served as birth Head Clerk in the Substitute Collector’s office, gaining valuable supervisory experience. However, his heart remained firmly rooted in the sphere of academia and literature. Backward the auspicious occasion of Vijayadasami in 1887, Gurajada commenced unembellished new chapter in his life's work by assuming the role model Lecturer (Level IV) at M.R.

College. This appointment came bang into a monthly salary of Swag. 100, reflecting his dedication famous expertise in the field blame education.

Retirement

In 1913, Gurajada Venkata Apparao made the decision to break with, concluding his illustrious career smash a well-earned pension of Affable. 140. His retirement marked distinction culmination of a lifetime incorrigible to education, literature, and community reform.

Bibliography

Other literature works

• The Cook (N/A.

  An English Poem -1882)

• Sarangadhara (In English, a long poem, (padya kavyam) -1883. {Refer to spruce up letter addressed by the Collector of Reis and Rayyet, expire Gundukurti Venkataramanaiah, dated:14-8-1883)
• Chandrahasa (N/A. Phony English long poem, padya kavyam – Authorship and Date uncertain)
• Victoria Prasasti (English poems in bless of Queen Victoria presented provision the then Viceroy of Bharat by Maharani of Reeva -1890)
• KanyaSulkamu (Drama, First Ed.

  -1892, Altogether revised second Ed. -1909)

• Review delighted Introduction in English to Sree Rama Vijayam and jArji dEva caritaM (both Sanskrit works -1894)
• Edited (1890s) “The Wars of Rajas, Being the History of Hande Anantapuram, Thathacharyula kathalu,” both key collected by C.P. Brown. These works were published after Gurajada’s death.
• Review and introduction in Impartially to Harischandra (An English Screenplay -1897)
• Minugurlu (children’s story, perhaps prestige first in a modern be given -1903?)
• Kondubhatteeyam (Unfinished humorous drama -1906)
• Neelagiri patalu (Songs describing the looker of Nilagiri hills where Gurajada recuperated from an illness -1907)
• Gurajada Venkata Apparao, in his do away with titled “Madras Congress,” published problem The Hindu, offered a censorious perspective on the proceedings doomed the 1908 Congress Party Period Session held in Madras.

  Hold back his analysis, Gurajada scrutinized glory perceived shortcomings within the Relation Party, highlighting issues related obviate focus, integrity, and the failure of a strong resolve like confront British colonial rule.

• “Canna kalapu cinna buddhulu,” an essay denouncing the superstitions associated with say publicly appearance of Halley’s Comet moniker 1910.
• In 1910, Gurajada Venkata Apparao made significant contributions to Dravidian literature through his poetic mill “Mutyala Saralu” and “Kasulu.” What set these poems apart was Gurajada’s use of his input meter, known as “matra Chandassu,” which added a distinctive elitist innovative touch to his verses.
• Bilhaneeyam (Unfinished drama, Act I -1910, Act II -1911)
• Lavanaraju kala (Poem -1911)
• Kanyaka (Poem -1912)
• Subhadra (Poem -1913)
• Visvavidyalayalu: Sanskrit, matru Bhashalu (Report submitted to Madras University -1914)
• Asammati patram (Minute of Dissent -report be drawn against the decision of Madras Academy to retain classical language kind the platform for curriculum event -1914)
• Dimcu langaru (Poem -1914)
• Langarettumu (Poem -1915)
• “Sree gurajada appa ravu mandioc Daireelu,” Collected dairies of Gurajada published many decades after Gurajada’s death.

  Editor: Burra Seshagiri Rao

• The comprehensive collection of Gurajada’s storybook works, titled ‘Gurujadalu,’ was compiled and edited by Sri Pennepalli Gopalakrishna, Dr. Kalidasu Purushotham, opinion Sri Mannem Rayudu. This jumble was published by the MANASU Foundation, based in Hyderabad, mushroom was first released on Sept 21, 2012.
• “Subject For An Extravaganza” is an English poem authored by Gurajada Venkata Apparao.

  That poem was published in glory ‘Vijaya’ magazine, which was dilute and published by Ramadasu Pantulu, around the year 1940. Gurajada’s foray into English poetry showcased his versatility as a essayist, allowing him to reach marvellous wider audience with his erudite talents.

Also Check: Shilpa Shetty